Midland, Texas was founded in 1881 as a railroad town on the Texas and Pacific Railway. Originally named Midway, the city quickly grew as a hub for transportation and trade in West Texas. In the early 20th century, the discovery of oil in the Permian Basin region transformed Midland into a major oil town, attracting a wave of prosperity and development. During World War II, Midland became home to a major air training base, bringing in a new influx of residents and boosting the local economy. The post-war years saw continued growth and expansion, with the city attracting businesses and industries beyond just oil. In recent decades, Midland has diversified its economy, while still maintaining its status as a major player in the oil industry. The city’s population has steadily increased, and today Midland is known for its vibrant community, strong economy, and diverse cultural scene.