Hattiesburg, Mississippi was founded in 1882 by William H. Hardy, a civil engineer for the Gulf and Ship Island Railroad. The city was named after Hardy’s wife, Hattie, and quickly became a major hub for industry and transportation in the region. During the early 20th century, Hattiesburg experienced a boom in lumber production, thanks to its proximity to the vast pine forests of southern Mississippi. The city also became known for its thriving railroad network and was a key stop along the route between New Orleans and Meridian. In the mid-20th century, Hattiesburg played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement, with local activists organizing sit-ins, marches, and voter registration drives. The city continued to grow and diversify its economy, with the establishment of the University of Southern Mississippi and Camp Shelby, a major National Guard training facility. Today, Hattiesburg is a vibrant and diverse city known for its rich history, cultural attractions, and strong sense of community.